Viburnum tinus (Laurustinus)
Overview
Viburnum tinus, commonly known as laurustinus, is a magnificent evergreen shrub that provides year-round structure and seasonal interest to British gardens. This Mediterranean native has been a garden favourite for centuries, prized for its glossy foliage, fragrant winter flowers, and attractive berries. Its reliable nature and tolerance of various conditions make it an excellent choice for both formal and informal garden settings.
Evergreen structure: Dense, glossy dark green oval leaves throughout the year
Winter flowering: Fragrant white flowers from pink buds, November to April
Attractive berries: Metallic blue-black fruits follow the flowers
Versatile growth: Suitable for hedging, specimens, or mixed plantings
Hardy and reliable: Tolerates coastal conditions and urban pollution
Botanical name: Viburnum tinus Common names: Laurustinus, Mediterranean viburnum Plant type: Evergreen shrub Mature height: 1.5-2m Spread: 2-3m (6-10 feet) Growth rate: Moderate Flowering period: November to April Fruiting period: Summer to autumn
Light requirements: Full sun to partial shade (flowers best in good light) Soil type: Well-draining, fertile soil preferred but very adaptable Soil pH: Neutral to slightly alkaline (6.0-7.5) Hardiness: RHS H4 (hardy to -10°C to -5°C) Water needs: Moderate; drought tolerant once established
Planting time: Spring or autumn (avoid extreme weather periods) Spacing: 1.5-2m apart for hedging, 3m for specimens Watering: Regular watering during establishment; moderate thereafter Feeding: Apply balanced fertiliser in spring Pruning: Light pruning after flowering; responds well to harder cuts if needed Propagation: Semi-hardwood cuttings in summer
Specimen planting: Attractive focal point in mixed borders
Evergreen hedging: Creates dense, formal or informal hedges
Woodland gardens: Excellent for naturalising in larger spaces
Coastal planting: Tolerates salt winds and maritime conditions
Winter interest: Provides structure and flowers during dormant season
Screening: Effective for privacy or hiding unsightly features
Pairs beautifully with other evergreens like box, yew, and holly. Complements winter-flowering plants such as mahonia, camellia, and hellebores. Works well with spring bulbs planted beneath.
The flowers provide valuable nectar for bees and other insects during winter months when few other plants are blooming. The berries are enjoyed by birds, particularly thrushes and blackbirds, making it excellent for wildlife gardens.
Winter: Fragrant white flower clusters brighten the darkest months Spring: Fresh new growth and continued flowering Summer: Attractive berries develop and ripen Autumn: Berry display continues; evergreen foliage provides backdrop
'Eve Price': More compact with pink-tinged flowers
'French White': Pure white flowers, slightly larger clusters
'Gwenllian': Pink buds opening to white flowers, compact growth
'Spirit': Variegated foliage with cream edges
Mulch around base to retain moisture and suppress weeds
Remove spent flower heads to encourage berry production
Prune lightly to maintain shape - avoid heavy pruning in one season
Watch for aphids on new growth; treat if necessary
Viburnum tinus is particularly valuable for its winter flowering habit, providing colour and fragrance when most other shrubs are dormant. It's also excellent for cutting, with branches lasting well in water. The plant has a pleasant honey-like fragrance, especially noticeable on warm winter days.
This shrub has been cultivated in British gardens since the 16th century and was particularly popular in Victorian times. It remains one of the most reliable evergreen shrubs for providing winter interest.
Perfect for: Gardeners wanting reliable evergreen structure, winter interest, wildlife value, low-maintenance hedging, and anyone seeking a versatile shrub that performs consistently throughout the year in various garden situations.
Buying Shrubs from Jacksons Nurseries
At Jacksons Nurseries we sell a variety of shrubs both evergreen and deciduous with a variety of flowering times throughout the year. At certain times of the year our shrubs you buy from us may not look like the images shown on our website when deciduous leaves have fallen, the shrub has finished flowering or has been trimmed back.
Some leaves on evergreen shrubs can be damaged in winter by frost or harsh winds but in spring new leaves will readily replace those damaged. This is quite normal on many evergreen varieties and is preferable to plants grown with excessive protection that show cold shock once planted out and establish less satisfactory initially.
Availability: Stock availability figures are provided as a guide only. There is a delay between orders being placed and the plants being gathered by our pulling team. During this time it may be possible for a member of the public to purchase these plants from our Garden Centre, while this is rare it is a possibility and we will notify you of any problems as soon as possible. This figure may also include plants that have not yet be flagged as unsaleable.
Pre-order: Pre-order times are given as a guide only and may vary dependent on the growing season. Orders containing Pre-ordered products will be shipped as a single order when all items become available. Large orders may be part shipped, please contact us on 01782 502741 or email sales@jacksonsnurseries.co.uk.
* Please Note: Shrubs in 20 litre pots and above might require a pallet delivery starting at £79.99 per pallet. Depending on the exact pot size and height it may be possible to get approximately 5 plants per pallet at no extra cost. The maximum height we can dispatch on a pallet is 2.0m, this includes the height of the pallet and pot.
Shrubs are deciduous or evergreen woody plants, and often provide fragrant flowers, berries and foliage. They are good for structural framework, and they can provide a wonderful shelter and food source for wildlife.
Planting and Conditions
Container grown shrubs can be grown at any time of year. It is a little known fact that shrubs planted in the autumn and winter will be easier to look after than those planted in the spring and summer, because they will have time to establish and become hardy in the cooler months.
Plant the shrub at the same depth as it was in its original pot. Planting too deeply can result in root and stem rot.
One of the biggest causes of death in new shrubs is drought stress, so keep it well watered until it’s established.
Make sure you loosen the soil prior to planting. Most shrubs are tolerant of most soil types as long as it is fairly well draining.
Most shrubs will grow happily in containers, but they will be much more demanding on feeding and watering than shrubs in the ground would be. They will also need potting on every couple of years so that they don’t suffocate or become stunted in their pot.
Aftercare and Pruning
Once established, shrubs generally do not require much water. However, at first they need careful, frequent watering and should not be left to dry out.
Shrubs in the ground are generally not demanding and in most cases, annual feeding with general purpose fertilizer will suffice. Shrubs in containers may need more feeding; usually from early spring until late summer.
Shrubs also benefit from mulching in order to supress weeds, conserve moisture and provide vital nutrients. Mulch also greatly improves soil conditions. Shrubs can be mulched in late winter, after fertiliser has been applied, but it can be mulched through autumn to late spring as long as the ground is damp.
All shrubs benefit from dead-heading once spent flowers become apparent. Rhododendrons and Lilac especially benefit from the removal of dead flowers.
Some shrubs may show signs of reverted growth or ‘sporting’. This is where random shoots of different leaves associated with the plant’s parentage begin to appear. Most commonly this is where plants with variegated leaves sprout pure green growths instead of variegated ones.
To control reversion, remove reverted shoots promptly to discourage them. Reverted shoots are usually much more vigorous than the variegated ones, and thus should be completely pruned out and cut back into wood containing variegated foliage.
Potential Issues
Although shrubs are usually very robust garden plants, they can sometimes start to decline with no apparent or obvious reason.
This will start with browning leaves, which could indicate plant stress due to lack of water or waterlogging, an establishment failure or, in the worst case scenario, honey fungus. Another cause of leaf browning is a high salt content in the soil. This could be a natural occurrence, especially if you live near the ocean, or it could be from over fertilisation.
To remedy a high salt content, cut back on fertiliser and step up your watering regime for the next few weeks. If you live by the ocean, this will be harder to remedy—but stepping up your watering will help to wash some of the salt away all the same.
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